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Articles
Published: 07-14-2026

Evaluating the level of awareness regarding ovarian cancer signs and risks among women in Kirkuk: a cross-sectional study

University of Kirkuk. College of Nursing. Department of Adult Nursing, Kirkuk, Iraq
University of Kirkuk. College of Nursing. Department of Community Nursing, Kirkuk, Iraq
Northern Technical University. Medical Technical Institute, Kirkuk, Iraq
Kirkuk Heath Directorate, Daquq Health Sector, Iraq
University of Kirkuk. College of Nursing. Department of Maternity Nursing, Kirkuk, Iraq
Evaluating Awareness Ovarian Cancer Women

Abstract

Introduction: Ovarian cancer is a malignant type of illness, the misinterpretation of the symptomatic ovarian cancer average in women and their physicians might cause a subsequent misdiagnosis of the illness. Objective: Aim of the research was to find out the level of awareness of the symptoms and risk factors of ovarian cancer among women visiting teaching hospital in Kirkuk city. Methods: This study is quantitative descriptive (cross-sectional) design.  The data collection was performed using a constructed questionnaire of purposive (non-probability) sample of (200) women visiting at outpatient and inpatients in the Teaching Hospitals in Kirkuk City. Results: The average of the subjects under assessment was (33.16). Juvenile cases were divided into the following groups of Married (66.5%) and house wife (66%). most cases (33%) had high level of education. The cases with adequate economic condition were 57 percent and (72%) percent of cases were urban dwelling. A statistically significant association was observed between Awareness of the risk factors of ovarian cancer in relation to age (p-value = 0.000) and educational level (p-value=0.013), also statistically significant difference was observed between awareness of the symptoms of the ovarian cancer in related to age (p-value = 0.024), Educational level (p-value=0.043) and Economic status (p=0.003). The good awareness (61%) of the participants toward risk factors of the ovarian cancer is more than the poor awareness of the risk factor, while the good awareness (49%) of the participants toward the symptoms is less than the poor awareness (51%) of the ovarian cancer symptoms. Conclusion: The general awareness of the symptoms of ovarian cancer in this study was low.

How to Cite

Shakor, S. . . Q., Khalaf, M. . . A., Hussein, H. . . F., Jabbar, H. . . A., & Basas, F. . . F. (2026). Evaluating the level of awareness regarding ovarian cancer signs and risks among women in Kirkuk: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Nutrology, 19(3). https://doi.org/10.54448/ijn26312